जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
Abhakṣya 13 · the elements, raw

Earth

मृत्तिका

Earth of every kind - savva-matti, the verse says, all earth - is refused because it is earth-bodied beings, because it breeds frogs and the like, and because it makes the eater ill. Salt is excepted.

Three reasons in the commentary, in that order: pṛthvīkāya, the one-sensed beings that earth is; the five-sensed beings such as frogs that damp earth generates; and the intestinal maladies of eating it. Chalk is named as covered. Salt is named as not, being necessary to life, which is the same exception that lets water through and stops snow.

The twenty-two, laid by their reasonsPravacanasāroddhāra 245–246 - the verse still recited, bāvīs abhakṣyathe sectors are the commentary's reasons, sized by count; the numbers on the bowls are the verse'sthirteen of the twenty-two are refused for beings you cannot seebeings you cannot seein it, or arising in it13beings without numbera soul in every seed, or infinite in one body3the elements, rawwater and earth, for no need3the eater, or unweighableharm to oneself, or what cannot be judged3the five figsthe four vikṛtis1umbarathe gūlar fig2vaṭathe banyan fig3pippalathe peepal fig4plakṣathe plakṣa fig5kākodumbarathe small fig6madhuhoney7navanītabutter8madyawine9māṃsameat14rātri-bhojanathe night meal17sandhānapickles18ghola-vaṭakapulse in raw curd22calita-rasafood that has turned15bahu-bījamany-seeded fruit16ananta-kāyathe common bodies19vṛntākabrinjal10himasnow12karakahail13mṛdearth11viṣapoison20amuṇiya phulla-phalaunknown fruit, flowers21tuccha-phalaempty fruit22bāvīs abhakṣyaPravacanasāroddhāra 245–246
The twenty-two, laid by their reasons - Earth highlighted

Measurements and counts

Place in the verse13 - savva-matti, all earth
Reasonsearth-bodied beings · what breeds in it · illness
Exceptedsalt

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10