The Elders
The Kalpasūtra's own list of who taught whom — eleven gaṇadharas, one line that continued, thirty-nine elders, and every gaṇa, kula and śākhā that branched from it — drawn as the tree it is.
The second part of the Kalpasūtra is a genealogy. Mahāvīra had eleven gaṇadharas leading nine gaṇas and four thousand two hundred monks; and, the text says, every Nirgrantha monk of the present time descends from one of them, Ārya Sudharman. From him the string runs down through thirty-nine elders — Jambū the last kevalī, Bhadrabāhu the last śrutakevalī, Sthūlabhadra, Mahāgiri and Suhastin, Vajra — to Kṣamāśramaṇa Devarddhi, under whom the canon carried in memory for nearly a thousand years was written down at Valabhī. Off the trunk, at three elders, hang the eight gaṇas of the order with their four śākhās each and twenty-seven kulas, every one named. The atlas draws it as a tree read from the crown to the root, with the text's order and gotras and only three years, marked as tradition. Follows the Śvetāmbara reckoning throughout.
All of it is also walkable as an interactive atlas of nested maps.
The elders 10
- Ārya Sudharman आर्य सुधर्मा
Elder 1 - Bhadrabāhu भद्रबाहु
Elder 6 - Devarddhi Kṣamāśramaṇa देवर्द्धि क्षमाश्रमण
Elder 39 - Gaṇa, kula, śākhā गण · कुल · शाखा
The branches of the order - Jambū Svāmī जम्बू स्वामी
Elder 2 - Mahāgiri and Suhastin महागिरि · सुहस्ती
Elder 8 - Sthūlabhadra स्थूलभद्र
Elder 7 - The eleven gaṇadharas एकादश गणधर
Mahāvīra's chief disciples - The Sthavirāvalī स्थविरावली
The string of elders - Vajra Svāmī वज्र स्वामी
Elder 13