जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
The salt sea · the lord's island

Gautamadvīpa

गौतमद्वीप

An island 12,000 yojana west of Jambūdvīpa in the salt sea, the abode of Susthita, lord of the whole ocean.

West of Jambūdvīpa, 12,000 yojana out into Lavaṇa, lies Gautamadvīpa, where Susthita lives - the god who is lord of the salt sea. Hemacandra places it beside the islands of the suns and moons that stand at the same distance.

How large the island is, the sources reached do not say.

the holders of the sea1,74,000nāga gods hold the wall to its boundthe division by face is commentarial, and not confirmedNESWVaḍavāmukhaKeyūpaYūpakaĪśvaraGostūpa · goldUdakābhāsa · aṅkaŚaṅkha · silverUdakasīmaka · crystalKarkoṭakaKārdamakaKailāśaAruṇaprabhaGautamadvīpa · Susthita's island · 12,000 westthe four Velādhārin · at 42,000 · 1,721 highthe four Anuvelādhārin · at the corners · distance not recordedGautamadvīpa · Susthita's island · 12,000 westthe 56 antardvīpas, off the ends of Himavān and Śikharīthe four vessels
The holders of the sea - Gautamadvīpa highlighted

Measurements and counts

From Jambūdvīpa12,000 yojana, west
WhoseSusthita, lord of Lavaṇoda
Sizenot stated in the sources reached

Connected

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10