जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
The salt sea · its lord

Susthita

सुस्थित

The god who is lord of the salt sea, living on Gautamadvīpa in its western waters.

Every great ocean of the middle world has a lord, and Lavaṇoda's is Susthita. He lives on Gautamadvīpa, 12,000 yojana west of Jambūdvīpa, and the Velandhara who hold the water, and the Indras on the eight mountains, are his.

He appears in the histories when a Cakravartin comes to the shore: it is Susthita who is won over, with the sea, when the conquest reaches the coast.

the holders of the sea1,74,000nāga gods hold the wall to its boundthe division by face is commentarial, and not confirmedNESWVaḍavāmukhaKeyūpaYūpakaĪśvaraGostūpa · goldUdakābhāsa · aṅkaŚaṅkha · silverUdakasīmaka · crystalKarkoṭakaKārdamakaKailāśaAruṇaprabhaGautamadvīpa · Susthita's island · 12,000 westthe four Velādhārin · at 42,000 · 1,721 highthe four Anuvelādhārin · at the corners · distance not recordedGautamadvīpa · Susthita's island · 12,000 westthe 56 antardvīpas, off the ends of Himavān and Śikharīthe four vessels
The holders of the sea - Susthita highlighted

Measurements and counts

Officelord of Lavaṇoda
SeatGautamadvīpa
Under himthe Velandhara and their Indras

Connected

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10