जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
Birthplace of one Tīrthaṅkara · Rajgir

Rājagṛha

राजगृह

Munisuvrata's city, the Magadhan capital in its ring of hills, where Mahāvīra spent fourteen rainy seasons.

By Hemacandra's reckoning, as the atlas carries it, Munisuvrata was born here. Rajgir is ancient Rājagṛha beyond question. The Kalpasūtra counts fourteen of Mahāvīra's rains here and at Nālandā beside it; the temples stand on the five hills, Vaibhāra among them. Pāvāpurī is a short way east.

The dot on the map is Rajgir, Nalanda district, Bihar; the identification is settled by archaeology. Every site in this chapter is graded the same way, and the section says why.

The twenty-four on the groundsixteen cities of birth, five places of nirvāṇa, four later tīrthasevery modern identification is the pilgrimage tradition's, graded in its entryno border is drawn; the coast is Natural EarthAṣṭāpadanorth - the texts give it no placeAyodhyā ×5ŚrāvastīKauśāmbīVārāṇasī ×2CandrapurīKākandīBhadrilapuraSiṃhapurīCampāKāmpilyaRatnapurīHastināpura ×3Mithilā ×2RājagṛhaŚauryapuraKṣatriyakuṇḍaSammeta Śikhara ×20GirnārPāvāpurīŚatruñjayaRanakpurDilwaraShravanabelagolaborn herenirvāṇa herelater tīrthas - no kalyāṇakathe coast: Natural Earth 1:50m land, public domain
The twenty-four on the ground - Rājagṛha highlighted

Measurements and counts

Born hereMunisuvrata
TodayRajgir, Nalanda district, Bihar
Identificationsettled by archaeology

Connected

Open in the interactive atlas →

समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10