जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
Graiveyaka triad

Upper Graiveyaka

उपरिम ग्रैवेयक

Three abodes in the upper part of the neck, holding 100 vimānas.

Graiveyaka means neck, and these nine abodes sit at the throat of the cosmic figure. They are grouped in three triads of three; this is the upper one.

Hierarchy stops here. There is no Indra, no rank, no council and no retinue. Every god in the Graiveyaka is called ahamindra, I-am-Indra, because each is sovereign and none serves another.

Desire stops too. Where the kalpa gods still take satisfaction through body, touch, sight, sound or thought, these have none of it. The whole scheme of pravīcāra ends below them.

A soul can reach the Graiveyaka on the strength of severe austerity alone, without right belief. This is one of the tradition's sharpest points: extreme discipline can carry a soul incapable of liberation almost to the roof of the universe, and it still gets no further.

1 Saudharma32,00,000 vimānas · 2 sāgar.2 Īśāna28,00,000 vimānas · › 2 sāgar.3 Sanatkumāra12,00,000 vimānas · 7 sāgar.4 Māhendra8,00,000 vimānas · › 7 sāgar.5 Brahmaloka4,00,000 vimānas · 10 sāgar.6 Lāntaka50,000 vimānas · 14 sāgar.7 Mahāśukra40,000 vimānas · 17 sāgar.8 Sahasrāra6,000 vimānas · 18 sāgar.9 Ānata400 vimānas · 19 sāgar.10 Prāṇatashared · 20 sāgar.11 Āraṇa300 vimānas · 21 sāgar.12 Acyutashared · 22 sāgar.Upper Graiveyaka100 vimānas · 29–31 sāgar.Middle Graiveyaka107 vimānas · 26–28 sāgar.Lower Graiveyaka111 vimānas · 23–25 sāgar.five Anuttara31–33 sāgar.Siddhaśilā45,00,000 yojana across · 8 thick at the centre12 yojana above the Anuttarathe five Anuttara, in planSarvārthasiddhiVijayaVaijayantaJayantaAparājitayou are hereSNtrasanāḍī · 1 rajju7891011121314rajjuThe twenty-six tiers, in sectionsouth to the left, north to the righttwins share a level, an Indra and a tally of vimānasheights follow the plan: a third of a rajju to a kalpa2612 + 9 + 5 · 84,97,023 vimānas
The twenty-six tiers, in section — Upper Graiveyaka highlighted

Measurements and counts

Abodes100
Tiers3
Lifespan29 to 31 sāgaropama
Indranone — every god is ahamindra
Desirenone
Graiveyaka in total9 abodes, 318 vimānas

Connected

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10