जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
The two tunnels

Tamisrā and Khaṇḍaprapātā

तमिस्रा · खण्डप्रपाता

Two sealed caves running north–south through Vaitāḍhya. Only a cakravartī opens them.

Each is 50 yojana long, 12 wide and 8 high — a tunnel from one half of Bharat Kṣetra to the other. Tamisrā lies on the west near the Sindhu, Khaṇḍaprapātā on the east near the Gaṅgā, and each is guarded by a yakṣa: Kṛtamāla and Nṛtyamāla.

There is no natural light in them. A cakravartī on campaign has the maṇi jewel and the kākiṇī jewel among his fourteen treasures, and uses them to mark 49 circles on the tunnel walls as he passes.

Two rivers, Unmagnajalā and Nimagnajalā, run across the floor of each cave. Anything dropped in the first floats; anything dropped in the second sinks.

HIMAVĀN — gold, 100 yojana highPadma lakeTamisrāKhaṇḍaprapātāṚṣabhakūṭaVAITĀḌHYAĀRYA KHAṆḌA25½ ārya countriesGAṆGĀ →← SINDHULavaṇa Samudra · the salt oceanBharat is 526 6⁄19 yojana north to south — one part in 190. Drawn far deeper than it is, so it can be read.Vaitāḍhya and the two rivers cut it into six khaṇḍas; 110 vidyādhara cities line the mountain’s two faces.Only the southern middle khaṇḍa changes as the ages turn.NESWyou are here
Bharat Kṣetra and its six divisions — Tamisrā and Khaṇḍaprapātā highlighted

Measurements and counts

Count2
Length50 yojana
Width12 yojana
Height8 yojana
West caveTamisrā, guarded by Kṛtamāla
East caveKhaṇḍaprapātā, guarded by Nṛtyamāla
Opened bya cakravartī only

Connected

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10