जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
Ocean · tastes of wine

Vāruṇoda

वारुणोद

1,28,00,000 yojana of wine.

Four of the innumerable oceans are not water. This is the first of them: its taste is that of vāruṇī, liquor. Beyond it lie an ocean of milk, an ocean of clarified butter and an ocean of sugarcane juice, in that order.

The four are not an ornament. They are how the cosmology marks the rings that have a character of their own, against the innumerable others that are simply water and are named and counted and nothing more.

the human world ends hereMānuṣottara · everything before this rung12345678910111213141516Nandīśvara →The first sixteen ringswidth in yojana · each twice the one before1Jambūdvīpa1,00,0002Lavaṇa Samudra2,00,0003Dhātakīkhaṇḍa4,00,0004Kālodadhi8,00,0005Puṣkaravara16,00,0006Puṣkaroda32,00,0007Vāruṇīvara64,00,0008Vāruṇoda1,28,00,0009Kṣīravara2,56,00,00010Kṣīroda5,12,00,00011Ghṛtavara10,24,00,00012Ghṛtoda20,48,00,00013Ikṣuvara40,96,00,00014Ikṣuvaroda81,92,00,00015Nandīśvara-dvīpa1,63,84,00,00016Nandīśvaroda3,27,68,00,000all sixteen are legible at this scale, and none is honestNandīśvara is lit - open itOnly the first 16 of innumerable ringsthe middle world goes on, ring after ring, each twice the last, to Svayambhūramaṇaeach ring is twice the width of the one before · innumerable more lie beyond
The middle world, ring by ring - Vāruṇoda highlighted

Measurements and counts

Ring width1,28,00,000 yojana
Tastewine
Oceans with a taste4, and the salt sea

Connected

Open in the interactive atlas →

समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10