जै · The Jain Encyclopedia
Nandīśvara · one of fifty-two

The eternal temple

शाश्वत जिनालय

A temple nobody built and nobody can destroy, one hundred yojana long, with four doors and a hundred and eight images inside. There are fifty-two of them on this island.

The dimensions are the same on every one of the fifty-two, whether it stands on a black peak 84,000 yojana high or on a jewelled disc 1,000 high: 100 yojana long, 50 wide, 70 high, with four doors, each 16 yojana high and 8 wide and 8 deep. Inside is a jewelled platform 16 yojana square and 8 high.

On it stand 108 images, and they bear four names: Ṛṣabha, Vardhamāna, Candrānana and Vāriṣeṇa. Fifty-two temples of 108 comes to 5,616 images, which is the figure the tradition quotes.

Śāśvata means eternal in the strict sense. These were not made, they are not maintained, and they will not end — unlike every temple on earth, which is why the earthly copies are called something else.

Measurements and counts

Count on Nandīśvara52
Length100 yojana
Width50 yojana
Height70 yojana
Doors4, each 16 × 8 × 8
Platform16 yojana square, 8 high
Images each108
Images in all5,616
Builtnever

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समयं गोयम! मा पमायए

Do not be heedless, Gautama, for even a single samaya.

Uttarādhyayana Sūtra 10